The payment received by the investor is equal to the principal invested plus the interest earned, compounded semiannually, at a stated yield. The interest earned on a zero-coupon bond is an imputed interest, meaning that it is an estimated interest rate for the bond, and not an established interest rate.
How do you find the yield to maturity on a zero-coupon bond?
Consider a $1,000 zero-coupon bond that has two years until maturity. The bond is currently valued at $925, the price at which it could be purchased today. The formula would look as follows: (1000/925)^(1/2)-1.
How to calculate the yield to maturity on a zero coupon bond?
The formula for calculating the yield to maturity on a zero-coupon bond is: Consider a $1,000 zero-coupon bond that has two years until maturity. The bond is currently valued at $925 (the price at which it could be purchased today).
What is the face value of a zero coupon bond?
A zero coupon bond, sometimes referred to as a pure discount bond or simply discount bond, is a bond that does not pay coupon payments and instead pays one lump sum at maturity. The amount paid at maturity is called the face value.
Which is more volatile zero coupon or coupon bond?
Zero-coupons bonds are either originally zero-coupon instruments or converted into such as their coupons are removed by financial institutions before being repackaged as zero coupons bonds. Since they are paid fully upon maturity, the price of a zero-coupon bond can be more volatile than that of a coupon bond.
When to buy a zero coupon municipal bond?
Zero-coupon bonds essentially lock the investor into a guaranteed reinvestment rate. This arrangement can be most advantageous when interest rates are high and when placed in tax-advantaged retirement accounts. Some investors also avoid paying taxes on imputed interest by buying zero-coupon municipal bonds.