The Origination Clause, sometimes called the Revenue Clause, is Article I, Section 7, Clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution. The clause says that all bills for raising revenue must start in the U.S. House of Representatives, but the U.S. Senate may propose or concur with amendments, as in the case of other bills.
Why do revenue bills start in the House?
The provision was part of a compromise between the large and small states. Smaller states, which would be over-represented in the Senate, would concede the power to originate money bills to the House, where states with larger populations would have greater control.
Do bills start in the House or Senate?
Bills may originate in either the House of Representatives or the Senate with one notable exception. Article I, Section 7, of the Constitution provides that all bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives but that the Senate may propose, or concur with, amendments.
What does initiate revenue bills mean?
A revenue bill focuses on methods for raising money, e.g. taxes, user fees, customs duties, and tariffs. Under the U.S. Constitution, federal revenue bills are required to be initiated in the House of Representatives.
Which of the two houses has to pass a bill before it can become a law?
Before a bill can become a law, it must be approved by the U.S. House of Representatives, the U.S. Senate, and the President.
Where does a bill with revenue go?
All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.
Where does a bill for raising revenue originate?
All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. The federal Constitution was written in 1787 and adopted in 1789.
Can a bill lower taxes instead of raising revenue?
A bill that lowers taxes instead of raises taxes may still be a bill for raising revenue, according to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Assuming that a bill is for raising revenue, a further ambiguity in the clause involves how far the Senate’s right to amend extends.
Why are tax bills introduced to the House of Representatives?
The institutional protection for citizens against taxes was giving the power to introduce tax bills to the House of Representatives, whose members represented the smallest number of voters and were elected to the shortest terms.
Where do money bills start in the Constitution?
Several state constitutions followed British practice by providing that “money bills” must start in the more representative branch of the state legislature.